ʻO Vancomycin kahi antibiotic glycopeptide i hoʻohana ʻia no ka antibacterial
Huahana Huahana
| Inoa | ʻO Vancomycin |
| Helu CAS | 1404-90-6 |
| ʻAno molekala | C66H75Cl2N9O24 |
| Kaumaha molekula | 1449.25 |
| Helu EINECS | 215-772-6 |
| ʻO ka mānoanoa | 1.2882 (manaʻo koʻikoʻi) |
| Hōʻike hōʻike | 1.7350 (manaʻo) |
| Nā kūlana mālama | Hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi maloʻo, 2-8°C |
Nā huaʻōlelo like
Vancomycin(baseand/orunspecifiedsalts);VANCOMYCIN;VancomycinBase;(3S,6R,7R,22R,23S,26S,36R,38aR)-3-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-44-[[2-O-( 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-C-methyl-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-10,19-dichloro-2,3,4,5, 6,7,23,24,25,26,36,37,38,38a-tetradecahydro-7,22,28,30,32-pentahydroxy-6-[[(2R) -4-methChemicalbookyl-2-(methylamino )-1-oxopentyl]amino]-2,5,24,38,39-pentaoxo-22H-8,11:18,21-Dietheno-23,36-(iminomethano)-13,16:31,35-dimetheno -1H,16H-[1,6,9]oxadiazacyclohexadecino[4,5-m][10,2,16]benzoxadiazacyclotetracosine-26-carboxylicacid.
wehewehe
ʻO Vancomycin kahi lāʻau antibiotic glycopeptide.ʻO kāna hana o ka hana e hoʻopaʻa me ka pilina kiʻekiʻe i ka alanylalanine ma ka hopena poly-terminal o ka peptide precursor o ka paia cell bacteria koʻikoʻi, e ālai ana i ka synthesis o ka peptidoglycan macromolecular i hoʻokumu i ka paia cell bacteria, e hopena i ka luku ʻana i ka cell. pepehi ka paia i ka bacteria.He kūpono ka Vancomycin no nā maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi bacteria Gram-positive, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, a me Enterococcus i kū kūʻē i nā lāʻau ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe a maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi.
Nā hōʻailona
Ua kaupalena ʻia i nā maʻi ʻōnaehana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) a me nā maʻi ʻōpū a me nā maʻi ʻōnaehana i hana ʻia e Clostridium difficile;ʻAʻole hiki i nā maʻi maʻi penicillin-allergic ke hoʻohana i nā penicillins a i ʻole cephalosporins i nā maʻi me ka maʻi staphylococcal koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole ka poʻe me ka maʻi staphylococcal koʻikoʻi i pane ʻole i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma luna, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka vancomycin.Hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia huahana no ka mālama ʻana i ka Enterococcus endocarditis a me Corynebacterium (Diphtheria-like) endocarditis i ka poʻe maʻi i ka penicillin.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi arteriovenous shunt i hoʻokomo ʻia e staphylococcus i nā poʻe maʻi hemodialysis maʻi i ka penicillin a me ka maʻi ʻole i ka penicillin.
